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Trends of environmental accidents and impact factors in China

Pengli XUE, Weihua ZENG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 266-276 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0267-1

Abstract: An overview of the spatial and temporal variations of the environmental accidents in China in recentConsidering the classification of environmental accidents at 4 scales, the general environmental accidentAs to the losses of environmental accidents, the casualties presented an obvious reduction tendency,Furthermore, some key factors that affect the spatial and temporal tendencies of environmental accidentsrisk management and emergency plans making associated with environmental accidents in China.

Keywords: environmental accidents     spatial and temporal trends     environmental risk    

Effects of environmental factors on the production and release of matrix-bound phosphine from lake sediments

GENG Jinju, WANG Qiang, WANG Xiaorong, NIU Xiaojun

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 120-124 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0022-4

Abstract: Effects of pH, temperature, and oxygen on the production and release of phosphine in eutrophic lake sediments were investigated under laboratory tests. Results indicated that the elimination of matrix-bound phosphine was accelerated under initial pH 1 or 12. Phosphine levels could reach maximum under initial pH 10. The contents of phosphine increased with the addition of alkali under pH 4 12. The rates of phosphine production and release from lake sediments varied with temperature. 20?C was the most favorable temperature for the production of matrix-bound phosphine. Oxygen showed little effect on matrix-bound phosphine. Matrix-bound phosphine concentrations in lake sediments were concluded to be dependent on a balance of natural generation and depletion processes.

Curbing the burden of lung cancer

Alexandra Urman,H. Dean Hosgood

Frontiers of Medicine 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 228-232 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0447-x

Abstract:

Lung cancer contributes substantially to the global burden of disease and healthcare costs. New screening modalities using low-dose computerized tomography are promising tools for early detection leading to curative surgery. However, the screening and follow-up diagnostic procedures of these techniques may be costly. Focusing on prevention is an important factor to reduce the burden of screening, treatment, and lung cancer deaths. The International Agency for Research on Cancer has identified several lung carcinogens, which we believe can be considered actionable when developing prevention strategies. To curb the societal burden of lung cancer, healthcare resources need to be focused on early detection and screening and on mitigating exposure(s) of a person to known lung carcinogens, such as active tobacco smoking, household air pollution (HAP), and outdoor air pollution. Evidence has also suggested that these known lung carcinogens may be associated with genetic predispositions, supporting the hypothesis that lung cancers attributed to differing exposures may have developed from unique underlying genetic mechanisms attributed to the exposure of interest. For instance, smoking-attributed lung cancer involves novel genetic markers of risk compared with HAP-attributed lung cancer. Therefore, genetic risk markers may be used in risk stratification to identify subpopulations that are at a higher risk for developing lung cancer attributed to a given exposure. Such targeted prevention strategies suggest that precision prevention strategies may be possible in the future; however, much work is needed to determine whether these strategies will be viable.

Keywords: lung cancer     screening     risk factors     environmental    

Changes in major factors affecting the ecosystem health of the Weihe River in Shaanxi Province, China

Qi LI, Jinxi SONG, Anlei WEI, Bo ZHANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 6,   Pages 875-885 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0568-2

Abstract: variations and human activities on the ecosystem function of the Weihe River, the changes in major factorsAs a result, the water flow maintained in the stream for environmental use is very limited. 2) Deteriorationpollutants like Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and NH -N are higher than their maximum values of the Chinese environmental

Keywords: influencing factors     ecosystem health     ecological and environmental functions     the Weihe River     Shaanxi Province    

The relationship between maternal environmental factors and fetus congenital heart disease

Liu Yan,Huang Peng,Sun Xiaoru,Lin Ning, Yu Rongbin,Shi Hui,Wang Lijuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2015, Volume 17, Issue 6,   Pages 41-44

Abstract:

Objective:To study the relationship between maternal risk factors and fetus congenital heart diseasecase-control study, 373 valid questionnaires were collected from July 2012 to December 2013 and the environmentalrisk factors of congenital heart disease were analyzed.Results:It showed that the risks such as congenitalchildren(P<0.05).Conclusions:It is particularly important of maternal health, reducing exposure to risk factors

Keywords: fetus     congenital heart disease     environmental factors    

Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Microplastics in Snow in the Inner Mongolia Plateau, China

Hongwei Yu,Junrong Shao,Huawei Jia,Diga Gang,Baiwen Ma,Chengzhi Hu,

Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.02.007

Abstract: Microplastics (MPs; < 5 mm) have become one of the most prominent global environmental pollution problems

Keywords: Human activities     Snow     Microplastics     Microbial community     Urban function     Environmental effect    

Meta-analysis of the risk factors of breast cancer concerning reproductive factors and oral contraceptive

Qiong DAI MD, Bei LIU MD, Yukai DU MM,

Frontiers of Medicine 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 452-458 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0080-z

Abstract: The authors performed a meta-analysis of case-control studies that addressed whether reproductive factorsbreast cancer risk while breast-feeding and number of full-term pregnancies ≥1 are protective factors

Keywords: meta-analysis     breast cancer     risk factors     reproductive factors     oral contraceptive use    

Risk factors of prognosis after acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients

Sasa Nie, Zhe Feng, Lihua Xia, Jiuxu Bai, Fenglin Xiao, Jian Liu, Li Tang, Xiangmei Chen

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 393-402 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0532-9

Abstract:

The risk factors, especially laboratory indicators, of prognosis after acute kidney injury (AKI) remainThe epidemiological features and factors influencing hospital mortality and renal function recovery wereIncreased AKI stage, tumor disease, post-cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and RRT were the risk factorsIn addition to traditional risk factors, white blood cell count, platelet count, albumin, and BMI wereNo laboratory indicators were found to be the risk factors of renal function recovery in AKI patients

Keywords: acute kidney injury     risk factors     prognosis    

Factors affecting the distribution of microplastics in soils of China

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 9, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1710-4

Abstract:

● Microplastic (MP) abundance in soil of China was highly heterogeneous.

Keywords: Microplastic distribution     Microplastic heterogeneity     Effecting factors     Agriculture     Socio-economicfactors    

Epidemic obesity in children and adolescents: risk factors and prevention

Eun Young Lee, Kun-Ho Yoon

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 6,   Pages 658-666 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0640-1

Abstract: between caloric intake and physical activity is a principal cause of childhood and adolescent obesity, environmentalfactors are exclusively important for development of obesity among children and adolescents.In addition to genetic and biological factors, socioenvironmental factors, including family, school,The complexity of risk factors for developing obesity among children and adolescents leads to difficultyMultifaceted, comprehensive strategies involving behavioral, psychological, and environmental risk factors

Keywords: obesity     children     adolescents     epidemiology     risk factor     prevention    

CRITICAL PROCESSES AND MAJOR FACTORS THAT DRIVE NITROGEN TRANSPORT FROM FARMLAND TO SURFACE WATER BODIES

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 541-552 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023518

Abstract: The present study systematically reviewed the critical processes and major factors that nitrogen transportThe factors affecting nitrogen transformation in river/ditches can be placed in four categories: (1)factors affecting hydraulic retention time, (2) factors affecting contact area, (3) factors affectingDitch systems are more biologically (including plants and microbes) active than rivers with biological factors

Keywords: nitrogen     loss from soil     transformation     farm field scale     watershed scale    

Oocyte-associated transcription factors in reprogramming after somatic cell nuclear transfer: a review

Fengxia YIN,Hui LIU,Shorgan BOU,Guangpeng LI

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 104-113 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014003

Abstract: The nuclear-associated factors contained within oocytes are critical for normal fertilization by spermThe chromatin of somatic nuclei can be reprogrammed by factors in the egg cytoplasm whose natural functionThe cytoplasmic milieu most likely contains all of the specific transcription and/or reprogramming factorsCertain transcription factors in the cytoplast may be critical as has been demonstrated for induced pluripotentanalysis of transcriptomics in oocytes and early developmental stage embryos more maternal transcription factors

Keywords: nuclear reprogramming     somatic cell     transcription factors     transcriptomics    

Understanding coupled factors that affect the modelling accuracy of typical planar compliant mechanisms

Guangbo HAO,Haiyang LI,Suzen KEMALCAN,Guimin CHEN,Jingjun YU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2016, Volume 11, Issue 2,   Pages 129-134 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0392-z

Abstract: a quantitative equivalent modulus using nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA) to reflect coupled factors

Keywords: coupling factors     modelling accuracy     compliant mechanisms     equivalent modulus    

An overview of the environmental finance policies in China: retrofitting an integrated mechanism forenvironmental management

LI Wei,HU Mengze

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 316-328 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0625-5

Abstract: Considering the significant roles of the policies in developing environmental finance, an overview isconducted on the environmental finance policies (EFPs) in China.The policies have played a critical role in leading to a rapid development in environmental finance byinvolving more financial instruments to accomplish the objective-led environmental plans.To further strengthen the effectiveness of EFPs in facilitating environmental management, recommendations

Keywords: environmental finance policy     integrated mechanism     phased evolution     implementation progress     financialinstitution     environmental management    

Enlightenment from the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Roles of Environmental Factors in Future Public Health Perspective

Xiaolei Wang,Fengchang Wu,Xiaoli Zhao,Xiao Zhang,Junyu Wang,Lin Niu,Weigang Liang,Kenneth Mei Yee Leung,John P. Giesy

Engineering 2022, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 108-115 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.12.019

Abstract: Although environmental factors, such as those influencing the survival of viruses and their transmissionspecies including humans, play important roles in PHERSs, little attention has been given to these factorsThis study describes and elucidates the roles of environmental factors in future PHERSs.factors should be considered before, during, and after the responses to such emergencies.During the pandemic, we must study the impacts of environmental factors on viral behaviors, develop control

Keywords: surveillance     health     prevention     life     survival     transmission     infections     factors     viruses     pandemic    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Trends of environmental accidents and impact factors in China

Pengli XUE, Weihua ZENG

Journal Article

Effects of environmental factors on the production and release of matrix-bound phosphine from lake sediments

GENG Jinju, WANG Qiang, WANG Xiaorong, NIU Xiaojun

Journal Article

Curbing the burden of lung cancer

Alexandra Urman,H. Dean Hosgood

Journal Article

Changes in major factors affecting the ecosystem health of the Weihe River in Shaanxi Province, China

Qi LI, Jinxi SONG, Anlei WEI, Bo ZHANG

Journal Article

The relationship between maternal environmental factors and fetus congenital heart disease

Liu Yan,Huang Peng,Sun Xiaoru,Lin Ning, Yu Rongbin,Shi Hui,Wang Lijuan

Journal Article

Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Microplastics in Snow in the Inner Mongolia Plateau, China

Hongwei Yu,Junrong Shao,Huawei Jia,Diga Gang,Baiwen Ma,Chengzhi Hu,

Journal Article

Meta-analysis of the risk factors of breast cancer concerning reproductive factors and oral contraceptive

Qiong DAI MD, Bei LIU MD, Yukai DU MM,

Journal Article

Risk factors of prognosis after acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients

Sasa Nie, Zhe Feng, Lihua Xia, Jiuxu Bai, Fenglin Xiao, Jian Liu, Li Tang, Xiangmei Chen

Journal Article

Factors affecting the distribution of microplastics in soils of China

Journal Article

Epidemic obesity in children and adolescents: risk factors and prevention

Eun Young Lee, Kun-Ho Yoon

Journal Article

CRITICAL PROCESSES AND MAJOR FACTORS THAT DRIVE NITROGEN TRANSPORT FROM FARMLAND TO SURFACE WATER BODIES

Journal Article

Oocyte-associated transcription factors in reprogramming after somatic cell nuclear transfer: a review

Fengxia YIN,Hui LIU,Shorgan BOU,Guangpeng LI

Journal Article

Understanding coupled factors that affect the modelling accuracy of typical planar compliant mechanisms

Guangbo HAO,Haiyang LI,Suzen KEMALCAN,Guimin CHEN,Jingjun YU

Journal Article

An overview of the environmental finance policies in China: retrofitting an integrated mechanism forenvironmental management

LI Wei,HU Mengze

Journal Article

Enlightenment from the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Roles of Environmental Factors in Future Public Health

Xiaolei Wang,Fengchang Wu,Xiaoli Zhao,Xiao Zhang,Junyu Wang,Lin Niu,Weigang Liang,Kenneth Mei Yee Leung,John P. Giesy

Journal Article